Biodegradable tableware is becoming increasingly popular with rising emphasis on reducing carbon footprint and cutting the use of plastics
Biodegradable or compostable
tableware is made from organic substances such as sugar, starch, cornstarch,
rice, bamboo, and recycled newspaper. This tableware is considered to be an
ecologically friendly alternative to other disposable tableware items. Unlike
plastic, these materials don't contribute to the accumulation of plastic waste,
thus being considered a safer material to use. Segmented biodegradable
tableware is used for commercial and residential uses. On the other hand, if
the raw material doesn't undergo any processing, the food substances will
simply sink to the bottom of the pool and eventually decompose on their own.
There are two reasons why biodegradable
tableware has gained significant popularity. First, it helps in
reducing carbon footprint and second, as this type of tableware has a longer
shelf life, less packaging, and a much lower price, it is a great way to
promote responsible consumption. Furthermore, since biodegradable tableware can
be used both for commercial use and for home consumption, it is an economic,
environmental, and health advantage. Recently, in February 2021, Scientists
from CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology
(NIIST) developed a technology for manufacturing 100% biodegradable tableware,
including cups and dishes from wheat bran.
There are many biodegradable products
available in the market such as sugarcane, vegetable oil, wood, aluminum,
bamboo, and rice. For instance, wood chips, crushed walnut shells, and
sugarcane residues make excellent compost for plant life. Similarly, vegetable
oil, ceramic chips, bamboo, and rice residue make good materials for making
biodegradable paper products and other household waste items. There are many
reasons why using biodegradable tableware is a must for the holistic health of
humans and our planet as a whole. As already mentioned, such products are not
harmful to the environment in any way. Furthermore, biodegradable cutlery,
dishware, cups, plates, tablecloths, etc. can be used repeatedly as they are
completely recyclable. With such utensils, we can be assured of eating
healthier as they help in preventing food-borne diseases and illnesses.
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