Facial Recognition System Finds Application in Many Different Fields of Science and Technology, Including In Medicine, Finance, and Law
What
is facial recognition? A facial recognition system is an artificial intelligent
technology able to match a real human face in a picture, usually from a video
footage or a database, against a pre-existing database of human faces, and
works by identifying and measuring facial characteristics. The technology has
rapidly been developed in the past decade to the point where it is now used in
many different fields of science and technology, including in medicine,
finance, and law. Although facial recognition has its limits, there are many
benefits to implementing facial recognition systems in the workplace,
especially for fraud prevention.
Facial
recognition system reduces the
time required for authentication by reducing the amount of wasted time
processing potentially-tainted information. In the financial industry, for
example, it reduces fraud by allowing banks to determine loan eligibility based
on address, occupation, and so on instead of requiring a physical check with a
third party, which takes more time. The same technology can be applied in law
enforcement, reducing the time required for identification, which also reduces
wasted resources in manpower, equipment, and investigation costs. By reducing
the time required for authentication, facial recognition software also
increases the security of a site, which can protect personnel from becoming
victims of crime. In essence, facial recognition software reduces human error.
Law
enforcement officers face very unique challenges when trying to identify
criminals, especially those that hide behind masks. A facial recognition system
would allow law enforcement agents to perform a more complete search,
identifying physical features, hair, clothing, and distinguishing body odor.
Also, facial recognition software would allow agents to determine age and
gender, helping reduce officer stress, and helping them make more informed decisions
while on duty. In some jurisdictions, a law enforcement agent must stop and
identify an individual on the street, and in other locales, they must follow
that person to a location, sometimes miles away.
However, there is a ban on the use of facial recognition
system in some countries. In May 2021, Massachusetts, U.S., passed o state-wide
restrictions of facial recognition as part of a sweeping police reform law.
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