Artificial Insemination is gaining significant popularity among couples who are facing trouble conceiving

 

Artificial Insemination

Artificial insemination, also known as intrauterine insemination, is the intentional introduction of sperms into a woman's uterus or cervix for the express purpose of obtaining a pregnancy via in vitro fertilization. This process is accomplished through the aid of either a penis or a spectator, which is the instrumentality selected for performing the procedure. Other techniques used in artificial insemination include gynostemma, phlebotomy, and the use of ova-coagulation. A recent study shows that over 20,000 babies have been born in Germany using artificial insemination.

The use of artificial insemination for infertility is gaining in popularity as it bypasses the need for medical procedures for couples experiencing infertility. It is the most cost-effective alternative to the IVF process and carries a faster time span than the latter. One of the biggest benefits of using this method is that it eliminates the need for in vitro fertilization, which involves combining eggs and sperm under laboratory conditions. It is used as an alternative treatment for couples who are not able to get pregnant naturally after a year of trying. This is especially helpful to women who are considered high risk due to genetic anomalies like Down syndrome and women suffering from unexplained infertility.

The use of this process aids in the direct transfer of genetic material from one partner to the other, thereby ensuring the conception of healthy and viable eggs. There are two types of artificial insemination techniques that are commonly used today - donor IUI and recipient IUI. The donor is where the sperm from one donor is deposited into the uterus of the woman with the intention of helping her to ovulate. This technique is also referred to as donor sperm or embryo transfer. On the other hand, the recipient IUI is where the eggs are deposited in the woman's uterus after the semen has left her body. Recently, in March 2020, The Kitgum production department introduced an artificial insemination program for cattle.


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